Breathing Techniques and Benefits for Athletes by Subash Mathi

[This is a guest post from Subash Mathi. Subash is a Level-1 Badminton coach and holds a certification with the National Institute of Sports in India. He is currently pursuing a Masters degree in Sports Biomechanics and Kinesiology and participating in Athletic Lab internship program.] The manner in which you breathe has a lot to do with your athletic performance as well as your quality of life. Breathing powerfully affects every system in your body: cardiovascular, nervous, endocrine, lymph, immune, digestive, and of course, respiratory. Breathing properly can decrease stress and muscle tension, calm your nerves, sharpen your focus, minimize negative and distracting thoughts, reduce fatigue, and promote stamina. Unfortunately, proper breathing is often an overlooked component of athletic training.Evidence indicates that adopting a regular, long-term schedule of breathing practice could help improve the body’s ability to manage stress. Researchers have shown how performance anxiety can be split into separate components. The first is a mental, cognitive, component, represented by worry such as, “I am worried that I may not perform as well as I can.” The second component of performance anxiety is self-focused attention represented by: “I am conscious of every movement I make”, and a physiological anxiety component, represented by arousal (fast heart rate) and tension (feeling on edge). The ability to respond positively to anxiety reflects the level of control the athlete feels they have over a given situation, and their own response, “I believe I have the resources to meet this challenge”. This perception of control is important, because it reflects whether athletes see the situation as a threat or a challenge. This might ultimately change the way the athlete performs. The most obvious benefit is the immediate effect upon the [...]

By |2021-09-24T23:02:00-04:00September 26th, 2021|Training Info|1 Comment

Two Great Breathing Techniques to Get More Out of Your Training by Matt Hunter

[Matt Hunter is a recent graduate of Ohio Wesleyan University and is currently enrolled in the Athletic Lab Coach Apprenticseship Program] On max effort strength movements such as squatting, breathing techniques are commonly used, but often used sub optimally. There is good reason to take a big breath before the decent because the internal pressure it creates can help stabilize the spine. To maximize internal pressure a technique called diaphragmatic breathing is used. A simple way to know if you are doing this right while squatting is to wear a belt. Wear the belt tight so when you breath in, you can push out into the belt with 360 degrees of expansion (push into all sides of the belt). The belt will even help maximize the intra-abdominal pressure by limiting abdominal expansion, and in turn limit internal volume. During a max lift, the stability created with this breathing technique will be important during the entire movement, so lifters should hold their breath for the duration of the lift. If the set includes multiple reps then the lifter can take another breath at the top of the squat in preparation for the next rep. When we understand how breathing can create stability, we can also expand that understanding to know when to use it and when not to use it. During a maximal lift we want to recruit all means available to make the lift, but what about during core training? Let's look at the plank for an example. We could apply the same breathing techniques used for maximal effort squatting to create the same internal pressure and rely on that to stabilize the spine. However, I argue that we do not want to rely on [...]

By |2017-04-13T10:51:57-04:00September 25th, 2015|Training Info|0 Comments
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