Means of Achieving Accentuated Eccentric Overload
Muscle contractions are the root of all movement. Muscles generate tension and pull on the skeleton (via tendons) to accelerate, stop or decelerate joints. Underpinning both these decelerative and stopping actions are what are known as eccentric muscle actions. An eccentric muscle contraction involves lengthening of the muscle. It occurs when a force applied to the muscle exceeds the momentary force produced by the muscle itself. If the load exceeds the capacity of the muscle, it results in the forced lengthening of the muscle-tendon system while contracting. This is known as an accentuated eccentric contraction and it has huge relevance in the training of athletes. Training eccentric capacities can be done through eccentric focused training. There are many means to accomplish this but accentuated eccentric training is one of the most effective. Accentuated eccentric training s a great method for well-trained and more advanced individuals to improve strength and power. It involves using loads on the eccentric (lowering or negative movement) phase of an exercise that exceed an individuals ability to move concentrically (raising or positive movement). In this post we'll examine some options to incorporate accentuated eccentric overloads (often times called AEL) into your training. Squat with Weight Releasers Supra-maximal Eccentrics on Traditional Exercises This involves using a load that exceeds your concentric, or lifting, strength. For instance, you can perform a squat by using a heavier load during the descent and a lighter load during the ascent. This can be achieved in a handful of ways: Spotter Assistance - A partner can assist on the concentric phase so that repetitions can be completed using loads that exceed an individual's one-repetition maximum (1RM). For example, in a barbell bench press, have a [...]





